Hymenophyllum hirsutum

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Hymenophyllum hirsutum
Hymenophyllum hirsutum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Hymenophyllales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pteridophyta
Classis: Polypodiopsida
Ordo: Hymenophyllales

Familia: Hymenophyllaceae
Subfamilia: Hymenophylloideae
Genus: Hymenophyllum
Species: Hymenophyllum hirsutum

Name

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Hymenophyllum hirsutum (L.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 99 (1801).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Trichomanes hirsutum L., Sp. Pl.: 1098 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Sphaerocionium hirsutum (L.) C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 34 (1843).
    • Sphaerocionium hirsutum (L.) G.Kunkel, Nova Hedwigia 6: 210 (1963), comb. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Hymenophyllum boryanum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 5: 518 (1810).
      • Sphaerocionium boryanum C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 34 (1843).
      • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. boryanum (Willd.) Mett. ex Kuhn, Fil. afr.: 39 (1868).
    • Trichomanes ciliatum Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 136 (1788).
      • Hymenophyllum ciliatum (Sw.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 100 (1801).
      • Sphaerocionium ciliatum (Sw.) C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 34 (1843).
    • Sphaerocionium commutatum C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 34 (1843).
      • Hymenophyllum commutatum (C.Presl) Bosch, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 414 (1859).
    • Hymenophyllum dimorphum Christ, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 941 (1904).
      • Sphaerocionium dimorphum (Christ) Pic.Serm., Webbia 28: 471 (1973).
    • Hymenophyllum ornifolium Rchb. in Weigelt, Pl. Sur. exsicc. in sched (1827)., .
      • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. ornifolium (Rchb.) Kunze, Linnaea 21: 240 (1848).
    • Sphaerocionium vestitum C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 58 (1844).
      • Hymenophyllum vestitum (C.Presl) Bosch, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 193 (1863).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. abbreviatum Rosenst., Hedwigia 56: 360 (1915).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. crispatum Baker in W.J.Hooker & J.G.Baker, Syn. Fil., ed. 2: 463 (1874).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. nudipes Kunze, Linnaea 18: 351 (1845).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum f. tuberosum Rosenst., Hedwigia 46: 74 (1906).
    • Hymenophyllum elatius Christ, Pl. Nov. Mineir. 2: 13 (1900).
    • Hymenophyllum angustatum Thouars, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 186 (1847).
    • Hymenophyllum arbuscula Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 332 (1827).
    • Hymenophyllum boutonii Baker, Fl. Mauritius: 462 (1877).
    • Hymenophyllum caulopteron Fée, Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 197 (1869).
    • Hymenophyllum fraseri Mett., Mexic. Pl. 1: 63 (1872).
    • Hymenophyllum gardnerianum Sturm in Martius, Fl. Bras. 1(2): 297 (1859).
    • Hymenophyllum intermedium Mett. in Sadeb., Nat. Pfl. 110 (1899)
    • Hymenophyllum microcarpon Fée, Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 245 (1869).
    • Hymenophyllum remotum Bosch, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 413 (1859).
    • Hymenophyllum surinamense Bosch, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 414 (1859).
    • Sphaerocionium asterothrix Fée, Mém. Foug. 9 (Cat. Foug. Mex.): app (1865).
    • Sphaerocionium grevilleanum C.Presl, Hymenophyllaceae: 34 (1843).
    • Trichomanes hispidum Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 71 (1808).
    • Trichomanes rigidum Hedw., Fil. Gen. & Sp. (1802) non Sw.
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. imbricatum Bonap., Notes Ptérid. 14: 200 (1923).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. majus Tardieu in Humbert, Fl. Madagasc. Fam. 3: 14 (1951).
    • Hymenophyllum ciliatum var. nudipes Kunze, Linnaea 18: 351 (1845)
    • Sphaerocionium elegantissimum (Fée) Copel., Phil. Journ. Sci. 67: 34 (1938).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Ghana, Ivory Coast, Liberia.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Central African Republic, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Zaire.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion, Seychelles.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Swartz, O. 1801. Genera et species filicum ordine systematico redactarum, adiectis synonymis et iconibus selectis, nec non speciebus recenter detectis, et demum plurimis dubiosis, ulterius investigandis. Journal für die Botanik (Schrader) 1800(2): 1–120. MDZ Reference page

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: hairy filmy fern
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Hymenophyllum hirsutum on Wikimedia Commons.